Volume 7, Issue 3 (2019)
ECOPERSIA 2019, 7(3): 169-174 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Amini A, Tabari Kouchaksaraei M, Hosseini S, Yousefzadeh H. Influence of Hormones of IAA, IBA, and NAA on Improvement of Rooting and Early Growth of Tilia rubra subsp. caucasica Form Angulata (Rupr.) V. Engler. ECOPERSIA 2019; 7 (3) :169-174
URL: http://ecopersia.modares.ac.ir/article-24-24156-en.html
URL: http://ecopersia.modares.ac.ir/article-24-24156-en.html
1- Forestry Department, Natural Resources & Marine Science Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran
2- Forestry Department, Natural Resources & Marine Science Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran , mtabari@modares.ac.ir
3- Environment Department, Natural Resources & Marine Science Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran
2- Forestry Department, Natural Resources & Marine Science Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran , mtabari@modares.ac.ir
3- Environment Department, Natural Resources & Marine Science Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran
Abstract: (6517 Views)
Aims: So far there has not been any research on propagation of Tilia rubra subsp. caucasica form angulata (Rupr.) V. Engler in the world. In this research, for the first time, the rooting and early growth in cuttings of Tilia rubra subsp. caucasica form angulata (Rupr.) V. Engler was studied by applying various hormones of IAA, IBA, and NAA.
Materials and Methods: In the present study, experiments were conducted as completely randomized block design and three replications with indole-acetic acid (IAA), Indole-Butyric Acid (IBA) and naphthalene-acetic acid (NAA) with concentrations of 0 (Control), 50, 100 and 200mg/l for 115 days.
Findings: Based on the findings, compared to control, rooting percentage was enhanced about 37.5% in cuttings imbibed with 100mg/l IBA. Root number and root length respectively showed an increase of 28.6% and 22.3% in cuttings imbibed with 200mg/l IAA. The greatest root mass was perceived in IBA 200mg/l, which was about 2.5 times larger than that in control. In IBA 200mg/l, the increase in leaf mass and total plant mass was 51.4% and 36.2%, respectively. The hormone of 100 mg/l IBA performed an advancement of 37.5% in rooting, 42% in shoot length and 37.5% in seedling survival.
Conclusion: In total, it can be accepted that although hormones promoted rooting as well as early growth of seedling in Tilia; however, the 100mg/l IBA can be favored as a superior choice for seedling production of this species.
Materials and Methods: In the present study, experiments were conducted as completely randomized block design and three replications with indole-acetic acid (IAA), Indole-Butyric Acid (IBA) and naphthalene-acetic acid (NAA) with concentrations of 0 (Control), 50, 100 and 200mg/l for 115 days.
Findings: Based on the findings, compared to control, rooting percentage was enhanced about 37.5% in cuttings imbibed with 100mg/l IBA. Root number and root length respectively showed an increase of 28.6% and 22.3% in cuttings imbibed with 200mg/l IAA. The greatest root mass was perceived in IBA 200mg/l, which was about 2.5 times larger than that in control. In IBA 200mg/l, the increase in leaf mass and total plant mass was 51.4% and 36.2%, respectively. The hormone of 100 mg/l IBA performed an advancement of 37.5% in rooting, 42% in shoot length and 37.5% in seedling survival.
Conclusion: In total, it can be accepted that although hormones promoted rooting as well as early growth of seedling in Tilia; however, the 100mg/l IBA can be favored as a superior choice for seedling production of this species.
Article Type: Original Research |
Subject:
Forest Ecology and Management
Received: 2018/08/16 | Accepted: 2019/05/18 | Published: 2019/07/21
Received: 2018/08/16 | Accepted: 2019/05/18 | Published: 2019/07/21
References
1. Kiani B, Tabari M. Effect of cutting age and planting depth on early survival and growth of eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh.) in Guilan province. Iran J Forest Poplar Res. 2009;17(2):272-9. [Persian] [Link]
2. Greer E, Pezeshki SR, Shields FD. Influences of cutting diameter and soil moisture on growth and survival of black willow, Salix nigra. J Soil Water Conserv.2006;61(5):311-23. [Link]
3. Schmidt G. Rooting softwood cuttings of Tilia argentea. Journal Kertgazdasag. 1980;12(1):33-44. [Link]
4. Ivanova V, Panchev V, Panayotov N. Vegetative Propagation of Tilia sp. using semi-hardwood cuttings. Agro Knowl J. 2017;17(2):133-41. [Link] [DOI:10.7251/AGREN1602133I]
5. Yang L, Wang H, Shen H. Reproduction techniques for hardwood cutting of Tilia amurensis. Adv Mater Res. 2011;183(1):1672-76. [Link] [DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.183-185.1672]
6. Magherini R, Nin S. Research on rooting of selected Tilia spp. Acta Hortic. 1993;331(1):259-63. [Link] [DOI:10.17660/ActaHortic.1993.331.34]
7. Qiang LY. Studies on the cutting propagation technique and rooting mechanism of Tilia [Dissertation]. Hebei: Agricultural University of Hebei; 2004. [Chinese] [Link]
8. Wen-feng W, Bao-hui L, Qin Z, Yun-qiang L, Shao-hua D, Jian-jun L. Effect of different concentration of IBA on softwood cutting of Tilia mongolica. J Agric Univ Hebei. 2007;5(30):48-50. [Link]
9. Hong Y. Research on the Propagation Technique of Tilia miqueliana Maxim. J Anhui Agric Sci. 2010;26(1):2-8. [Link]
10. Chen Zh. The studies on softwood cutting propagation technique and rooting mechanism of Tilia Miqueliana [Dissertation]. Nanjing: Nanjing Forest University; 2011. [Chinese] [Link]
11. Hai-nan W, Hai-long Sh, Li-xue Y. Techniques of softwood cuttings propagation in Tilia amurensis. Nonwood Forest Res. 2012;30(3):21-5. [Chinese] [Link] [DOI:10.1007/BF00128898]
12. Tabari M, Tabandeh A. The germination response of Tilia platyphyllos stratified seed to irrigation and sowing depth. Iran J Forest Poplar Res. 2007;15(2):144-51. [Persian] [Link]
13. Mollashahi M, Moshki A, Ravanbakhsh H. Investigation of viability rate and the effects of different breaking treatments of physical dormancy on seed germination of two tree species (Basswood and Black locust). Iran J Seed Sci Technol. 2017;6(1):89-100. [Persian] [Link]
14. Yousefzadeh H, Colagar AH, Tabari M, Sattarian A, Assadi M. Utility of ITS region sequence and structure for molecular identification of Tilia species from Hyrcanian forests. Plant Syst Evol. 2012;298(5):947-61. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s00606-012-0604-x]
15. Queiroz CRADA, Andrade RRD, Morais SALD, Pavani LC. Growing Pereskia aculeata under intermittent irrigation according to levels of matric potential reduction. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical. 2015;45(1):1-8. [Portuguese] [Link] [DOI:10.1590/1983-40632015v4527210]
16. Huang J, Wang MM, Jiang Y, Bao YM, Huang X, Sun H, et al. Expression analysis of rice A20/AN1-type zinc finger genes and characterization of ZFP177 that contributes to temperature stress tolerance. Gene. 2008;420(2):135-44. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.gene.2008.05.019]
17. Hasan O, Atilgan A, Buyuktas K, Alagoz T. The efficiency of fan-pad cooling system in greenhouse and building up of internal greenhouse temperature map. Afr J Biotechnol. 2009;8(20):5436-44. [Link]
18. Garay AH. Tiller size/density compensation in perennial ryegrass miniature swards subject to differing defoliation heights and a proposed productivity index. Grass Forage Sci. 1999;54(4):347-56. [Link] [DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2494.1999.00187.x]
19. Maboeta MS, Reinecke SA, Reinecke AJ. Linking lysosomal biomarker and population responses in a field population of Aporrectodea caliginosa (Oligochaeta) exposed to the fungicide copper oxychloride. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 2003;56(3):411-8. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0147-6513(02)00087-8]
20. Parhizkar P, Asadi F, Khoshnevis M, Teimouri M, Yaghoubian A, Amanzadeh B. Growth and production efficiency of one year old Popolus caspica Bornm. under different indole butyric acid volume and cutting diameter. Iran J Forest. 2013;5(2):183-94. [Persian] [Link]
21. Zakipour L, Basiri R, Etemad V, Ghasempour G, Agvan F. The effect of cutting time, cutting type and hormone on survival and growth cuttings of Conocarpus erectus L. Forest Res Dev. 2017;3(1):39-49. [Persian] [Link]
22. Zarrinball M, Moalemi NA, Daneshvar MH. Effects of Different Concentrations of Auxins, Time of Cutting and Environmental Conditions on Rooting of the Semi-Hardwood Cuttings of Callistemon Viminalis Sol. Iranian J Hortic Sci Technol. 2005;6(3):121-34. [Persian] [Link]
23. Shokri S, Zarei H, Alizadeh M. Effect of several rooting bed on rooting of semi-woody ornamental shrubs of weeping bottlebrush (Callistemon viminalis) in greenhouse conditions. J Sci Technol Greenh Culture. 2014;5(3):173-82. [Persian] [Link]
24. Goodarzi GH, Payam-Nour V, Jafari M, Aliarab A. Effect of collection time and auxin treatments on rooting and seedling production of hardwood cuttings of Mehaleb cherry (Cerasus mahaleb L.). Iran J Forest Poplar Res. 2017;25(3):474-82. [Persian] [Link]
25. Khodami M, Ladan Moghadam A. Evaluate the effect of different concentrations of IBA and type of substrates on rooting cuttings of olive varieties Conservalia. Quarterly Journal of Cellular and Molecular Herbal Biology. 2017;12(1):34-27. [Persian] [Link]
26. Finnan, JM, Donnelly I, Burke B. The effect of cutting back willow after one year of growth on biomass production over two harvest cycles. Biomass Bioenerg. 2016;92:76-80. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.biombioe.2016.06.006]
27. Hend MEE, Hossam AS. Propagation of hardwood cuttings of some Ficus species as affected by microorganisms and compost tea treatments. Am Eurasian J Agric Environ Sci. 2016;16(8):1527-33. [Link]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |